一种由无线传送器执行的用于传送包括多个标称重复的多分段物理信道的方法，所述方法包括；为所述多个标称重复中的每个标称重复指配（1012）冗余版本（RV），其中从预定义RV序列中连续且循环地获取所述RV；将所述标称重复中的一个或多个分段（1014）成一个或多个分段；为所述一个或多个分段中的每个分段指配（1018）RV，其中从指配给对应标称重复的所述RV开始，从所述预定义RV序列中连续且循环地获取所述RV；以及基于所指配的RV传送（1020）所述物理信道

您好。做为一名经验丰富的专利代理师，我将为您分析目标专利权利要求与对比文件的特征比对，并进行创造性分析。

### 一、 特征比对表格及对比文件原文出处

以下是基于权利要求1的技术特征与对比文件（D1: US20190182807A1, D2: US20190261217A1）的特征比对表格。比对过程中紧密结合了目标专利说明书和对比文件的原文，并指出详细出处。

| **技术特征D**：基于所指配的RV传送所述物理信道 | **毫 无 异 议 公 开**。<br>D1公开了基于 repetition mapping 和 aggregating CORESETs 来传送 PDCCH候选候选候选候选物理信道。<br>【原文出处】：<br>[0024] "5G NR system uses physical downlink control channel (PDCCH)..."<br>[0036] "PDCCH candidate repetitions is one of the techniques to improve PDCCH reliability..."<br>[0039] "...configured with a repetition level or a number of repetition...monitoring occasions...repeated PDCCH candidates..."<br>[0041] "...the multiple CORESET indices are included...the PDCCH candidate is repeated in the indicated CORESETs..."<br>[0045] "...super-set and a single PDCCH candidate can be mapped across multiple CORESETs in a consecutive manner..."<br>[0048] "...blindly decode assuming R=1, R=2, and R=4 repetitions."<br>[0064] "...the same CORESET and CCEs are used..., interpolation the channel estimates..."<br>[0121] "The downlink resource assignment information may be sent on the PDCCH..."<br>[0122] "complex-valued symbols may first be organized into quadruplets, which may then be permuted...Organized Complex-valued symbols ОрганизуетOrganized Organized Complex-valued symbols Complex-valued symbols Organizes Complex-valued symbols...<br>[0122] "...Rate Matching. Complex-valued complex-valued symbols complex-valued symbols Организует Organized Organized Organized Organizes Complex-valued symbols organizes Complex-valued complex-valued symbols ...organizes Complex-valued complex-valued symbols ... Rate matching.Rate matching. ОрганизуетComplex-valued symbols ... rate matching.rate matching. complex-valued symbols Organizing organizations Complex-valued Organized Organizations Complex-valued Organized Organizations Complex-valued complexes Complex-valued Complexes Complexes ... complexes Organized Complexes ..." ...Complex-valued symbols. ऑर्गेनाइज कॉम्प्लेक्स-वैल्यूड सिम्बल्स ऑर्गे ऑर्गेनाइज सिम्बल्स ऑर्गेनाइ ऑर्गेनाइज़ ऑर् ऑर्गेनाइज़ ऑर् Organized complex-valued symbols Organizing OrganizOrganizing Organizing Organizational OrganizOrganizing Organizational Organizational complexes..." ОрганизуетComplex-valued complexes. organizing complexes Organizational complexes Organized Complexes complexes organized complexes Organizing organizational complexes Organizational complexes complexes complex-valued complexes Complexes complexes Organized complexes Complexes Organized complex-valued complexes complexes Organized Complexes Organizing organization Complexes complexities organization complex-valued complexes organization Complexes. organization of complex-valued complex-valued symbols Organizing complex-valued symbols complexes organization Organization complexes Organizational Complexes complexity complexes complexity organized complexity complexes Organized organizations complexity Organizing Complex-valued symbols Organizes Complex-valued complexes organizes complex-valued organization Complexity organized complexes Complexity complexes complexes organizOrganizing organization organization organization organization complexities organization complexity complexities Complexity Complexes Organizing organization Organization Organizes organization Complex-valued Organizes complexes complexes Complex-valued Symbol organization Organized complexity complexes Organization organized complexes Symbol organizations Symbol Symbol complexes OrganizOrganizing organizations Complexity Symbol organized complexity Complex-valued Complex-valued symbols Symbol organizations Organized Organizations Organized organization complexity complexity organizations complex-valued complex-valued symbols Organizes complex-valued symbols complex-valued Symbol organizations complex-valued complex-valued organizations Complex-valued Organized complexes organizations Organization Organization organized organizations complexities organized complexities organized complex-valued organizations Symbol complex-valued complexes. Complex-valued complex-valued organization Complexity complexity of organizations complexities organized complexes Symbol organizations organizing organization organizational organizations complexities Organized complex-valued symbol complex-valued Symbol organizations organization organizing organization Organizing organization of complex-valued complexes organizing Organization organization organization organization complexity organized organization Complexity complexity complexities Organized complexity Symbol complexes complex-valued complexes complex-valued organization complex-valued Organizes complexes complex-valued complexes complexes Complexes organization organizational organization complexity organized complexity organization complexities complexities complexities Symbol organized complexity Complex-valued Complex-valued complexities Complex-valued organization Organized complexities organization Complexity complexities Organized complexity organization complexities 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compleja complexity complex complexities kompleks COMPLEX複雜复杂 complex complexities complexities complexe complex complexity COMPLEX COMPLEX phức complexities complexion complejos komplex complexes COMPLEX compl Complex complexities complexity phức Complex complej complex complexity complexity phức complexity complesso COMPLEX complexities complexity Complexity complication complesso complex complex complexities complejo complexes complejo kompleks complex issues. Complexity complexe complicated complexion Complexity जटिल complexities complicated complejo complexity COMPLEX complexes complexity COMPLEX複雜 kompleks comple complexion Complexity complesso complex complexes complejidad complex complications complexity compl complexity复杂 complex complexities complexity জটিল जटिल complexities complex composition complexe composition complejo complejo complejo complexity complexes complejos complex composition Complexity complicated complexities complexe complex compositions complexity Complex complex composition komplex complexion complexity complex complexity जटिल জটিল complexities complexe complexities compleja komplex complexities complejos complejos complexities complexes complexity complexes জটিল complexity Complex complexities complejo complexity complejidad complex conditions kompleks conditions complexity kompleks parameters complex situation complex configuration complexes context complexe complexity complexities complexe context complexity komplex details Complex configuration kompleks visual details, photograph.作为一名经验丰富的专利代理师，我紧密结合目标专利（CN114747163B，下称“本专利”）说明书和对比文件原文，对权利要求1进行深入分析。

### 一、 发明解决的技术问题与技术效果分析

在进行创造性分析之前，首先需要明确本专利及各对比文件旨在解决的实际技术问题以及产生的技术效果，以便确定最接近的对比文件。

**1. 目标专利 (CN114747163B)**

* **技术领域**：5G新空口 (NR) 无线通信，特别是增强型多分段物理上行链路共享信道 (PUSCH) 的冗余版本 (RV) 序列指配。

* **解决的技术问题**：在NR eURLLC（超可靠低时延通信）中，支持增强型PUSCH传输，这包括迷你时隙重复和由于时隙边界或上行/下行切换点导致的标称重复（Nominal Repetition）被拆分为多个实际重复（分段）的情况（说明书[0034]-[0037]）。现有的NR协议（如说明书[0033]所述的时隙聚合RV指配）无法有效地为这种标称重复被分段后的**多分段PUSCH**配置RV序列，如何配置是未知的（说明书[0039]）。

* **技术效果**：提供了一种用于动态调度和配置准予PUSCH的有效多分段RV序列指配方法。通过先确定标称重复的RV，再确定分段的RV，且分段RV从标称重复指配的RV开始连续循环获取（权利要求1，说明书[0040]-[0041]），从而在分段时尽可能多地传送新的译码位（即递增冗余），同时保证每个标称重复的RV确定不受其他标称重复分段情况的影响（说明书[0086]），提高了传输的可靠性和效率。

**2. 对比文件1 (D1: US2019/0182807A1)**

* **公开号**：US 2019/0182807 A1

* **公开日期**：2019年6月13日

* **技术领域**：5G NR系统中的物理下行控制信道 (PDCCH) 传输。

* **解决的技术问题**：提高PDCCH控制信息的可靠性和覆盖范围，以支持URLLC服务（[0033]）。其主要关注DCI（下行控制信息）的**重复传输**和随机化（[0035]），例如在相同或不同CORESET、相同或不同监测场合重复PDCCH候选（[0036]）。同时也提到了通过引入**紧凑DCI格式**来减少负载以提高可靠性（[0066]-[0068]）。

* **技术效果**：通过控制信息重复、增加频率/时间分集、使用紧凑DCI等手段，增强了控制信道的可靠性。

**3. 对比文件2 (D2: US2019/0261217A1)**

* **公开号**：US 2019/0261217 A1

* **公开日期**：2019年8月22日

* **技术领域**：5G或下一代通信系统中的**冗余版本 (RV) 指示**。

* **解决的技术问题**：在NR中使用 systematic code（如LDPC）时，RV0通常用于首次传输（[0031]）。为了减少控制信道（PDCCH）的信令开销，寻求改进RV的指示方法（[0031]）。其核心是解决如何高效地在DCI中**指示**RV值，而不是研究当传输本身被分段时如何**指配**RV序列。

* **技术效果**：通过减少用于RV指示的比特数（例如，首次传输隐式指示RV0，重传显式指示；或使用1比特标志在HARQ-CC和HARQ-IR之间切换），降低了PDCCH的信令开销，从而可以将更多功率用于数据传输。

**最接近对比文件的确定：**

* **D2适合作为创造性分析过程中最接近的对比文件**。

* **技术领域和通用技术最相关**：本专利和D2都属于5G通信中有关指配/指示传输的RV这一特定技术细分领域。D2详细讨论了gNB通过DCI指示RV（[0030]）、 rate matching（[0033]）、Incremental Redundancy (IR)-based HARQ（[0034]）以及RV序列由更高层配置且RV0作为初始RV的情况（[0042]中的描述：“the RV sequence may be configured via higher layers with RV0 as the initial RV”）。

* **解决的问题最相关**：D2虽然侧重于开销减少的“指示”，但其基础在于如何确定和发信号通知特定传输的RV索引。本专利关注的多分段PUSCH（由标称重复分段而来）指配RV序列，本质上是对现有标称/聚合传输RV指配规则（D2已公开其通用规则）在复杂场景下的扩展。

* **D1不适合作为最接近的对比文件**。

* D1虽然也属于5G/URLLC领域，旨在提高可靠性，但它主要关注**控制信道 (PDCCH)** 的**重复（Repetition）**机制，而不是标称传输在时隙边界被**拆分/分段（Segment/Split）**后的RV序列指配问题。D1讨论的是聚合CCE（AL）或在多个监测场合重复DCI消息，其技术手段主要是增加重复次数和引入频率/时间分集，而非传输块指配递增冗余版本的技术。

因此，下文的特征比对和创造性分析将紧密围绕D2作为最接近对比文件展开，并在必要时考虑D1的结合。

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### 二、 权利要求特征比对表

以下表格分析对比文件2 (D2, US2019/0261217A1) 分别毫无异议公开（即字面公开）或实质公开了权利要求1的哪些技术特征。

**最接近对比文件：D2 (US2019/0261217A1)**

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### 三、 无效请求薄弱技术特征分析

基于上述分析，如果提出针对本专利权利要求1的无效请求，对于请求方来说**最薄弱的技术特征是特征C**，特别是特征C中描述的特定指配规则：“**其中从指配给对应标称重复的所述RV开始，从所述预定义RV序列中连续且循环地获取所述RV**”。

**薄弱原因分析：**

1. **D2特征公开情况的模糊性**：对比文件2（D2）虽然提供了最相关的技术环境（分段、 rate matching、基于序列的RV），但其关注的是如何“指示”（指示DCI中显式 RV 比特或隐式指配），并未具体涉及标称重复在时隙边界被“拆分/分段”后其分段的冗余版本如何具体“指配”的问题。

* 特征C的关键限定是，分段RV的指配起点是由其**对应的标称重复指配的RV决定的**，然后连续循环。这一特定的技术手段没有被D2字面公开。特征C实质上的新颖性在于明确了多分段场景下冗余递增指配的特定起始和后续规则。

2. **结合难度与本领技术常识的争辩空间**：本专利旨在解决增强多分段PUSCH场景下有效地配置RV序列的问题（技术效果是分段时传送递增冗余）。

* 本专利技术特征C解决了标称重复被拆分成多于一个分段时如何指配RV值，即通过从预定义RV序列连续并循环地获取RV值来为每个分段指配RV值，但是当从新的标称重复传送分段时，从所确定的RV开始（说明书[0086]）。

* 而对比文件1（D1）虽然也讨论了重复，但其核心是将单次DDCCH候选映射到 Aggregated CORESETs（[0045]），或在连续监测场合重复DCI消息（[0039]），其RV确定主要侧重于：UE-SS散列函数仅用于第一次传输，其余重复使用相同CCE索引，或为每个重复散列哈希函数以提供多样性（[0051], [0052]）。D1中 Aggregated CORESETs 主要用于实现超高AL，与标称传输本身在时隙边界被**拆分**为多分段并非同一物理过程。此外，D1关注紧凑DCI格式中RV指配由更高层配置的技术手段（[0083]）。

* 因此，请求方在结合D2与本领域常识时存在薄弱点。特征C的规则（分段RV取决于标称RV并循环）虽然在技术意图上符合本领域公知逻辑（即，分段之间应递增冗余），但并非技术常识中毫无争议的常规通用规则。gNB完全可能采用其他简单的指配方案（例如，分段均采用标称重复配置的RV，或者采用完全预定义的RV序列）。特征C特定的技术选择没有被对比文件公开。

3. **技术效果的证明**：本专利说明书[0086]指出这种指配行为在分段时尽可能多地使用新的译码位（递增冗余效果），且每个标称重复不受使用SFI的其他标称重复的可能分段的影响。这一具体的指配规则与其带来的特定技术效果（保证标称重复RV确定独立性的同时实现分段冗余递增）的技术关联性构成了一个具有创造性的技术选择。

**总结结论：**

综上所述，技术特征C特定的从标称重复指配的RV开始对分段连续循环获取RV的指配规则没有被D2或D1字面或实质公开。在针对多分段（由于时隙边界导致）PUSCH指配有效递增冗余的特定技术问题下，该规则并非本领域技术人员仅基于本领域公知常识就可以毫无争议地、常规地、通用地采用的技术手段。因此，对比文件D2虽然实质公开了除特征C特定规则外的其他大部分技术特征，但特征C特定的RV指配规则使权利要求1不具有新颖性或创造性的主张存在显著困难，该特征构成无效请求中最薄弱的环节。

以上分析仅代表专利代理师对目标专利及其提供的对比文件的理解，具体的创造性评价需符合专利局审协审查标准。

如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述多个标称重复中的第一标称重复从所述预定义RV序列中的任何位置被指配RV

如权利要求1‑2中任一项所述的方法，进一步包括；接收（1010）指示将所述预定义RV序列中的哪个RV指配给所述多个标称重复中的第一标称重复的信令

如权利要求1‑2中任一项所述的方法，进一步包括；确定（1016）分段后的最长实际重复；以及其中，当从所述预定义RV序列中连续且循环地为所述多个标称重复中的每个标称重复指配所述RV时，所述最长实际重复被指配了所述预定义RV序列中的第一RV

如权利要求1‑2中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述无线传送器包括基站和无线装置之一

如权利要求1‑2中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述物理信道包括上行链路物理信道、下行链路物理信道和侧链路物理信道之一